Car
Servicing - Why Regular Maintenance is Important
As you learn to drive a car, the majority of
what you are taught is related to road safety and driving skill rather than how
your car actually works. In fact the show me, tell me section of the test is
the closest you will get to learning about the car itself i.e. where to top up
engine oil, how to check brake fluid levels, how to check tyre tread depth,
etc.
Understanding how your car works on a basic
level will help to maximise its lifespan. For example, oil plays an important
role in the operation and well-being of your car. It needs to be regularly
serviced and maintained either by yourself, if you’re a keen mechanic/
engineer, or by a professional service centre to ensure the engine and other
moving components perform as the manufacturer intended.
Why
should I service my car?
When your car first rolled off the production
line it was a clean, well-oiled piece of engineering. As it is driven, these
oiled parts move as they were intended to and can begin to create friction
between parts from dirt and general usage.
Booking a service for your car will allow its
oil to be replaced by new, cleaner oil and for parts that need lubrication to
be re-greased to stop the effects of friction i.e. deterioration of components
and increased heat.
Service centres are also able to provide an
overall check of your vehicle to see if any parts are in need of repair,
replacement, or adjusting. An MOT will of course carry out checks to see if
your car is road legal, however, a service will be far more in depth with tests
made on the car’s wiring as well as a closer inspection of mechanical
components.
By providing your car with this routine
maintenance on a regular basis you will benefit from a longer lasting car and
even help to retain its market value - essential if you intend on getting a
decent return when you sell or part-exchange it.
What
procedures are involved in a car service?
There are many different types of servicing
procedures and checks which vary from garage to garage and can be offered in
different packages, such as interim, full or even condition-based.
One of the most popular procedures carried out
however is the oil change. It is the most important because it directly affects
the performance of the engine e.g. the crankshaft inside of a combustion engine
rotates to raise and lower the piston which in turn ignites fuel with
compressed air to create the energy that moves your car.
You might not understand what any of that
previous example meant, however, the one thing you should know is that the
engine parts are made of various metals and are kept lubricated by your engine
oil to stop them from rubbing and creating friction. Clean oil allows them to
continue moving with little/ no impurities being caught in between parts.
A regular oil change will allow the engine to
benefit from fresh, clean oil and is recommended every 7,000 to 8,000 miles or
once a year if that comes first (read your car’s manual for the manufacturer’s
recommendation).
Other procedures include a close inspection of
the braking systems, the replacement of various filters, and rigorous checks to
identify any components that need repairs or adjustments which could have an
impact on the car’s performance, safety and well-being.
For newer cars with computer management
systems, specialist diagnostics equipment is also used during a service in
well-equipped garages to identify any faults that need attention which a
standard MOT will not advise.
How
often should I service my car?
Your car’s manual will instruct you on how
often certain checks need to be made e.g. Jaguar X-Types require a brake fluid
flush every couple of years and an oil change every 7,500 miles. As a rule of
thumb it is best to service your car based on how often the engine oil needs
changing because the other checks can be carried out at the same time.
Some recommend timing your service so that the
MOT is 6 months before, giving you a chance to address any advisories at the
later time of servicing.
Who
should service my car?
Some motorists prefer to take their cars to
main dealers as they believe the manufacturer will know what is best for their
brand of car and they are concerned about their warranties being void if they
choose to service it at an independent garage. The problem here is price as
main dealers are well-known for their higher servicing costs.
On the other hand, some motorists prefer to
use their local independent garages. They can often charge considerably lower
prices and provide an equally brilliant service. Those that comply with EU
block exemption laws are also able to service newer cars under warranty at a
much lower cost without invalidating the warranty agreement, e.g. a new BMW
owner in Milton Keynes could service their car with Service4Service, an independent BMW specialist
in MK, at a much lower cost than the main dealer and protect their warranty
because the company complies with this EU law.
In other instances, some motorists prefer to
maintain their cars themselves which is acceptable if you are a mechanic or
engineer that can identify and solve faults, however, if you are not familiar
with the way a car works or lack confidence in doing it yourself then leave it
to the experts and take it to your local garage.
This
informative article on car maintenance and servicing was contributed by the
local independent BMW specialists in Milton Keynes, Service4Service.
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